Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Epodes 7.1–20

Horace addresses his fellow Romans with an urgent question about their descent into civil war, invoking the mythological curse of Remus and Rome's pattern of internal bloodshed. The poem explores the Romans' complicity in their own destruction.

Tier 1

O improbi viri, quo curritis? Et cur vos gladios manibus dextris habetis?

Nonne satis sanguinis Latini fusum est super campis et mari? Sanguis non fusus est ut Romanus ureret superbam urbem invidae Karthaginis,

neque ut Britannus in vinculis descenderet sacra via, sed ut haec urbs, Roma, sua dextra manu mortua sit sicut Parthi oraverunt?

Neque lupi inter se pugnant neque leones umquam inter se pugnant. Lupi leonesque tantum alia animalia pugnant. Furorne caecus vos rapit? an vis acrior vos rapit? an culpa vos rapit? Respondete!

Viri tacent et albus pallor facies pingit. Concusae mentes eorum stupent. Sic est:

Mala fata et crimen necis fraternae Romanos agunt, ut sanguis Remi, qui sine culpa erat, fluxit in terram sacer nepotibus.

Written by Robert Amstutz

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